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What Are the 2 Types of Dental Implants?

Dental implants are a popular and effective way to replace missing teeth and restore the function and appearance of your smile. They are a permanent and long-lasting solution that can improve your oral health, confidence, and quality of life. However, with several different types of dental implants available, it can be challenging to choose the right one for your needs. In this article, we will explore the two primary types of dental implants – endosteal and subperiosteal,  and discuss the benefits and risks of each. We will also provide tips for choosing the right type of implant for your individual needs and budget.

Understanding Dental Implants – Benefits and Overview

Dental implants are artificial tooth roots made of titanium that are placed into the jawbone. They are used to support a tooth or a group of teeth, and are considered the most effective and durable way to replace missing teeth. Dental implants can be used to replace a single tooth, multiple teeth, or a full arch of teeth.

The benefits of dental implants are numerous. First and foremost, they are a long-term solution to missing teeth. Unlike dentures, which may need to be replaced every few years, dental implants may last for decades. Additionally, dental implants are the most natural-looking and feeling tooth replacement option. They look and feel like natural teeth, and allow patients to eat and speak normally. Dental implants also help to maintain the structure of the jawbone, preventing it from deteriorating and potentially causing further tooth loss.

As previously mentioned, the benefits of dental implants are numerous, offering not just aesthetic advantages but also structural and functional ones. To delve deeper into the benefits of dental implants, check out our detailed article on What Are Some of the Dental Implants Benefits?.

Two Types of Dental Implants – Endosteal and Subperiosteal.

There are two main types of dental implants: endosteal and subperiosteal.

Endosteal implants are the most common type of dental implant. They are placed directly into the jawbone and act as an artificial tooth root. Once the implant is placed, a crown is attached to it, which looks and functions like a natural tooth. Endosteal implants can be used to replace a single tooth, multiple teeth, or a full arch of teeth.

Subperiosteal implants are less common than endosteal implants. They are used when a patient does not have enough jawbone to support an endosteal implant. Subperiosteal implants are placed on top of the jawbone but below the gums, and are held in place by metal posts. Once the implant is in place, a crown is attached to it, which looks and functions like a natural teeth.

Advantages of Each Type of Dental Implant

Endosteal implants are the most common type of implant for a reason. They are durable, long-lasting, and look and feel like natural teeth. Endosteal implants are also the most versatile, as they can be used to replace a single tooth, multiple teeth, or a full arch of teeth.

Subperiosteal implants are typically used when a patient does not have enough jawbone to support an endosteal implant. While they are less common than endosteal implants, subperiosteal implants are still an effective way to replace missing teeth. They are also less invasive than endosteal implants, as they do not require the implant to be placed directly into the jawbone.

Potential Risks Associated with Dental Implant Surgery

While dental implants are generally considered safe, there are some risks associated with the procedure. These risks include infection, nerve damage, and damage to surrounding teeth or structures.

Infection is a risk with any surgical procedure, and dental implant surgery is no exception. Patients can reduce the risk of infection by following their dentist’s post-operative care instructions carefully, and keeping the area clean and free from bacteria. Infection, as noted, is a risk associated with dental implant surgery. If you’re curious about how infections might occur with dental implants and how they can be prevented, read our article on Can Dental Implants Get Infected?.

Nerve damage is another potential risk of dental implant surgery. This can occur if the implant is placed too close to a nerve in the jaw, which can cause tingling, numbness, or even pain in the surrounding teeth and gums. However, this is a relatively rare complication and can often be avoided by choosing an experienced and skilled dentist. New technologies such as cone beam tomography virtually eliminates any guess work and provide additional safety for these procedures. Undergoing any dental procedure, including implants, can cause anxiety for some patients. If you’re feeling apprehensive, we have some tips on how to overcome your fear of the dentist.

Finally, damage to surrounding teeth or structures is also a potential risk of dental implant surgery. This can occur if the implant is not placed in the ideal position or if the surrounding teeth or gums are damaged during the procedure. Again, this risk can be minimized by choosing a qualified and experienced dentist.

Cost Considerations for Different Types of Dental Implants

The cost of dental implants can vary depending on the type of implant and the number of teeth being replaced. Endosteal implants are typically the most expensive, with costs ranging from $3,000 to $5,000 per tooth. Subperiosteal implants are slightly less expensive, with costs ranging from $2,500 to $4,000 per tooth. Removable implants are the least expensive, with costs ranging from $1,500 to $3,000 per arch.

It’s important to note that the cost of dental implants is often not covered by insurance, as it is considered a cosmetic procedure. However, some insurance plans may cover a portion of the cost, so it’s important to check with your provider before undergoing the procedure. If you’re looking for a comprehensive overview of dental implants, including a more in-depth look at costs and what to expect, refer to our Dental Implants Complete Guide by AAID.

Tips for Selecting the Most Suitable Dental Implant for You

When choosing a dental implant, there are several factors to consider. These include the location and number of missing teeth, the condition of the jawbone, and the patient’s overall health and lifestyle.

Patients with good oral health and sufficient jawbone density are generally good candidates for endosteal implants. Patients with a lack of jawbone density or other health conditions that may affect the healing process may be better suited for subperiosteal or removable implants.

It’s also important to consider the cost of the procedure and the patient’s budget. While endosteal implants are typically the most expensive, they are also the most durable and long-lasting. Removable implants are a more affordable option, but they may not be as stable or long-lasting as the other types.

Ultimately, the decision on which type of dental implant to choose should be made in consultation with a qualified and experienced dentist. They can help evaluate the patient’s individual needs and determine the best course of action for achieving a healthy, natural-looking smile. After a tooth extraction, patients often wonder about the timeline for getting a dental implant. For insights into this, explore our guide on How Long After Tooth Extraction Can I Get an Implant?.

Ready to Restore Your Smile? Your oral health deserves the best care, and choosing the right type of dental implant is pivotal to achieving that radiant smile you’ve always wanted. Don’t leave your dental concerns unanswered. Trust the expertise of a white rock dentist who understands your unique needs and is dedicated to helping you achieve optimal dental health. Schedule your consultation with us today, and take the first step towards a confident and beautiful smile.

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